Romantic Art and Literature
by Ifrah Ansari

· Reaction against the Enlightenment’s preoccupation with reason in discovering truth
· Intuition, feeling, emotion, imagination
· “It was my heart that counseled me to do it, and my heart cannot err.” – A German Romantic
· Individual’s conflicts

Literature
· Began in Germany when German poets began to emphasize emotion, sentiment, and importance of inner feelings
· Love of nature
· Johann Wolfgang von Goethe – Sorrows of Young Werther
· Mary Shelley – Frankenstein
· Percy Bysshe Shelley – Prometheus Unbound
· Lord Byron – Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage

Art
· Artist’s reflected their inner feelings in their art
· Nature
· Rejected principles of Classicism
· Caspar David Friedrich- Man and Woman Gazing at the Moon
· Eugene Delacroix – The Death of Saranapalus

Music
· Beethoven – Ninth Symphony
· Hector Berlioz – founder of program music

Religion
· Restoration of Catholicism and Protestantism
· Fracois-Rene de Chateaubriand – Genius of Christianity (“Bible of Romanticism”)



Man_and_Woman_Contemplating_the_Moon.jpg
Caspar David Friedrich- Man and Woman Gazing at the Moon



The_Death_of_Sardanapalus.jpg
Eugene Delacroix – The Death of Saranapalus






"Western painting." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011. Web. 24 Apr. 2011. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/438648/Western-painting>.

Lipking, Lawrence. "Romanticism." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2011. Web. 23 Apr. 2011