Ideologies of Change

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Ideologies of Change by Saya Hayashi

Liberalism
  • Economic liberalism—laissez-faire
  • Thomas Malthus-Essay on the Principles of Population
  • David Ricardo-Principles of Political Economy “iron law of wages”
  • Political liberalism—free from restraints
  • Ministerial responsibilities—ministers of king were responsible to the legislative branch
  • John Stuart Mill-On Liberty and On the Subjection of Women

Nationalism
  • Being part of a community, “nation”
  • Political nationalism
  • Threatened to upset existing political order
  • Obtain own state

Socialism
  • Equality into social conditions
  • Utopian socialists
  • Henri de Saint-Simon—organization of all society into a cooperative community
  • Charles Fourier—small model communities, phalansteries
  • Robert Owen—cooperative environment
  • Louis Blanc-The Organization of Work government assistance
  • Flora Tristan-Worker’s Union reconstruct family and work