Taylor Trosper
Gorbachev Reforms
  • technological advances
  • needed political and social reforms in able to have economic reforms
  • Gospriyomka--state acceptance of production--represented state approval of goods in and effor to maintain quality control and combad inferior manufacturing
  • alcohol reform--prices raised and sales outlawed in order to curve alcoholism--cut income by 100 billion dollars :(
  • Perestroika--restructuring; reorderingof economic policy
    • called for beginning of a market economy (limited free enterprise and some private property)
  • partial liberalization--failed to satisfy any factions
  • Glasnost--openness; Soviets encouraged to discuss strengths and weaknessess of the Soviet Union
  • Pravda--newspaper of Communist Party--complains, reports of corruption, protests
  • Benefits in arts--previously banned works published, motion pictures showed negative aspects of Soviet life
  • Music--western styles, jazz and rock began to be performed
~ Political
  • 2 candidate elections
  • dissidents released
  • creation of new Soviet parliament (Congress of People's Deputies)--members chosen in competitive elections
legalization of other political parties
  • stuck Article 6--had guaranteed 'leading role' of Communist Party
  • created position of president--Gorbachev elected
  • released iron grip of Communis Party in Moscow--ethnic groups took advantage and protested
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev